2016年6月28日星期二

the main difference between lipo and NIMH battery

Ni-mh batteries A nickel Cmetal hydride battery, abbreviated NiMH or Ni CMH, is usually a variety of rechargeable battery. The chemical reaction on the constructive electrode is similar to that from the nickel Ccadmium cell (NiCd), with each using nickel oxyhydroxide (NiOOH). Even so, the damaging electrodes use a hydrogen-absorbing alloy as a substitute of cadmium. A NiMH battery can have 2 to 3 times the capacity of an equivalent size NiCd, and its energy density can approach that of a lithium-ion battery. Lipo batteries A lithium polymer battery, or far more properly lithium-ion polymer battery (abbreviated variously as LiPo, LIP, Li-poly and others), is usually a rechargeable battery of lithium-ion technologies inside a pouch format. As opposed to cylindrical and prismatic cells, LiPos are available in a soft bundle or pouch, which tends to make them lighter but additionally less rigid.
The designation "lithium polymer" has brought about confusion amongst battery customers because it may be interpreted in two ways. Originally, "lithium polymer" represented a producing technological innovation making use of a polymer electrolyte instead of the more frequent liquid electrolyte. The result is actually a "plastic" cell, which theoretically could be thin, versatile, and produced in different shapes, devoid of danger of electrolyte leakage. The technological innovation hasn't been fully created and commercialized and research is ongoing.
The second which means appeared soon after some companies applied the "polymer" designation to lithium-ion cells contained inside a non-rigid pouch format. That is now one of the most common use, through which "polymer" refers extra to a "polymer casing" (that is certainly, the soft, external container) rather then a "polymer electrolyte". When the design and style is often flat, and light-weight, it is not genuinely a polymer cell, due to the fact the electrolyte continues to be in liquid form, despite the fact that it might be "plasticized" or "gelled" by means of a polymer additive.These cells are often designated as "Lipo 7.4v 5000mah"; nonetheless, from a technological viewpoint, they are really exactly the same since the ones marketed just as "Li-ion", since the underlying electrochemistry may be the exact same.

1. Bodyweight

In each cell from the battery voltage , the NiMH is 1.2V, whilst the lithium battery 3.6V, lithium battery voltage is its three fold. The same style of lithium battery weighs lighter compared to the nickel-metal hydride batteries . We are able to see that every distinct weight battery itself , but because of 3.6V lithium battery substantial voltage, once the output voltage of the same to ensure that just one battery pack can lower the number of third leaving right after forming the battery weight and volume reduction .

2. Memory effect

NiMH batteries have memory result . Therefore, common discharge management can also be needed. This periodic discharge management belongs towards the fuzzy state to become taken care of , even some with no the best information discharge ( or perhaps a number of instances each and every discharge right after discharge are due to distinctive providers differ ) this cumbersome discharge management when applying NiMH batteries can't be avoided . Relative lithium batteries mainly because no memory result, inside a pretty effortless and basic to make use of . It is actually fully with out regard to simply how much residual voltage , direct is often charged , the charging time can be reduced naturally .

3. Self-discharge charge

NiMH batteries from 25 to 35% ( January ) , lithium batteries from 2 to 5% ( May possibly ) . Thereby obtained , the price of self-discharge NiMH batteries a lot increased than lithium .

4.Charging

Nickel-metal hydride batteries and lithium batteries can't overcharge resistance . As a result, the nickel-metal hydride battery frequent current charging PICKCUT control mode on the highest charging voltage , charging stops carry on because the greatest way of charging . The 7.4v lipo battery utilizing continual existing, continuous voltage charging mode is most effective.

5. Application

NiMH batteries: buyer electronic merchandise, remote management toys , hybrid vehicles , renewable energy programs; Lithium Battery: cell phones, laptops, energy tools, electric autos, backup electrical power lights , small home appliances.

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