显示标签为“4000mah lipo”的博文。显示所有博文
显示标签为“4000mah lipo”的博文。显示所有博文

2016年6月7日星期二

Why the Consumer UAV So Popular?

The history of UAV can be traced back to last century. But recently, with the release of consumer UAV, it is not merely for the upper-class but becomes an affordable "toy" for all the public. The popularity of UAV should be attributed to the joy and operability. When you turn on the aerial photograph mode, you could observe the surroundings through FPV (First Person View), which is a totally new shooting perspective and full of fun. Besides, it is easy to operate and control, especially for the green-hand.
The design of multi-rotor, flying with four or more rotors, is massively adapted into the consumer UAVs, which is the simplest mechanical structure among the three types of aircrafts andis motivated by the motor,and relatively the UAV battery is light weight and long flight time. It has the obvious advantages of simple machinery, being able of taking off and landing vertically. However, the multi-rotor has the comparatively short flight time and less payload.

The quadcopters and multi-rotor UAVS gain the most market, which are lightweight, agile, safe, easy to operate, able to hover in the air and other strengths. The multi-rotor UAVs gradually turned the toy plane into the pragmatic aircraft for aerial photograph. You could see the synchronous picture as long as you connect the UAV with Wifi. Similarly, in the actual flight, you could watch the UAV or the screen. Apart from aerial photograph, the UAVs have been applied in express delivery, disaster relief, patrol, providing network and other fields.

What is the difference between consumer UAV and professional UAV for aerial photograph?


The consumer UAVs commonly have the affordable prices for ordinary people, varying from one hundred to thousand dollars, light weight and operability. For most consumers, the main purpose of consumer UAVs is entertainment. Conversely, to operate the aerial photograph UAVs, people should experience the professional training. Another advantage, especially important for the green hand, for UAVs is that it does not need to assemble by own, which means that we could fly as soon as we buy it.
The aerial photograph is the main function of the consumer UAVs, but it still has great disparity with the professional aerial photograph UAV from the image quality, flight duration, the ability of withstanding bad weather, high-speed of image transmission and other perspective. The professional one could load with professional digital camera, whose image is more clear and has higher pixel. Naturally, the professional one has higher price, from ten thousand to hundred thousand dollars.

In a word, due to the easiness of operate and no need to assemble, the green-hand can control it skillfully after a few practices. And it has a lot of designs of one-touch operation, such as return and land automatically. Also, the price is much affordable for ordinary players.


Why we cannot buy the cheap drone?


It is undoubted that all the UAV fans want to have an own UAV, but the equipment of well-known and mega brand has the price of thousands dollar, which is not affordable for most of players. Therefore, some people will buy the cheaper UAVs, maybe tens of dollars. But is it wise to buy such drones?

To answer such question, the first thing we should clarify is whether we need a better fly experience. The experience depends on multiple factors, and the safety is the most crucial thing. We should choose those qualified products to guarantee safety; however, the cheap UAVs commonly do not have the function GPS stability, resulting in the difficulty in controlling and the instability. When the emergency happens, it cannot hover in time and is likely to cause danger. At the same time, the cheaper UAVs do not have stable holder, which can rotate, so that it could not shoot the steady images. Furthermore, the difficulty for fly improves without the function of image transmission. (It is impossible to see the picture.) Consequently, choosing a safe and stable drone, no matter the price, is wise for all the UAV fans.


Is the multi-rotor UAV easy to operate?


Take Xiro explorer, a quadcopter UAV, as an example; it is mainly operated by the rocker. The left rocker can control the height and direction (up or down and rotate). The right one can control the movement of four directions (forward, backward, left and right). The position can be set manually. The rocker of remote-controller is more sensitive, so we should carefully and slightly operate it to fly stably.

Xiro explorer have the function of GPS emergency hover and making a return. After you choose the landing position, only by pressing one button that it can land steadily. Hint: the landing position should be chosen cautiously. On one thing, do not land on the crowd in case of causing injuries; on the other thing, choose the spacious and smooth place to avoid the damage of drones. In a nutshell, it is easy to operate, but to shoot high-quality image, more time given to practice is needed.


What should be noticed to fly UAVs?


Though it is easy to control and operate, we should know more about the safety common sense, and certainly, the basic operation process. To avoid the air crash due to the power-cut, 14.8V Lipo Battery from Gens ACE is strongly recommended, for it has long flight time, easy to assemble and stability. Additionally, setting the prohibited fly areas is required. The flyers should pay attention to the rules and laws, apart from enjoy the drones.

2016年3月30日星期三

What are the precautions for li-po battery?

What are the precautions for li-po battery?

According to the electrolyte materials that are used in Lithium Ion Batteries,Lithium Ion batteries are divided into Liquified lithium-Ion battery (abbreviation:LIB) and Polymer Lithium-Ion Batter (abbreviation:PLB) ,It used in the PLB cathode materials and LIB is the same, the anode materials are divided into cobalt acid lithium, manganese acid lithium, ternary material and lithium iron phosphate material, negative extremely graphite, working principle of the battery is almost the same.Their main difference is that the different electrolytes, LIB using liquid electrolyte, PLB with solid polymer electrolyte as a substitute for, at present most of the polymer gel electrolyte.

1.classification


solid


Solid polymer electrolyte of lithium ion battery electrolyte for the polymer with a mixture of salt, the battery the ionic conductivity at room temperature is low, can be used at room temperature.

gel


Gel polymer electrolyte for lithium ion batteries is in solid polymer electrolyte adding plasticizer and other additives, thus improve the ionic conductivity, the battery can be used at room temperature.


polymer


Polymer lithium ion battery having a thin shape, and of any area of any shape, etc., so you can use plastic composite film manufacturing the battery case, which can improve the ratio of the entire battery capacity; polymer lithium ion battery can also be high molecule as cathode material, its quality will be improved by more than 20 percent more energy than the current liquid 2200mah lipo battery.


2.Do not charge overcharge


Polymer lithium-ion battery, if the charging time is too long, will increase the possibility of expansion.


3. Advantages and disadvantages Advantage


A. single battery voltage up to 3.6v ~ 3.8v 1.2V voltage is much higher than the nickel-metal hydride and nickel cadmium batteries.

B. capacity density, and its capacity is 1.5 to 2.5 times the density of nickel-metal hydride batteries or nickel-cadmium batteries, or higher.

C. Self-discharge, place a long time after the loss of its capacity is small.

D. Long life, the normal use of the cycle life can reach more than 500 times.

E. no memory effect, before charging is not necessary to vent the remaining capacity, easy to use.

F. Good safety performance

Polymer lithium aluminum flexible packaging structure adopted in the event of safety problems occur, polymer batteries will not explode, it will only drums.


4. small thickness, can do thinner


Slim, the battery can be assembled into the credit card. Ordinary liquid lithium using the first custom shell, after the Cypriot village of positive and negative material method, the thickness of 3.6mm or less technical bottlenecks do exist, and the thickness of the polymer batteries can be done 1mm or less.


5. Light weight


Using a polymer electrolyte battery without metal shell as protection packaging.5000mah lipo 2s battery weight compared with the same capacities of steel lithium, 40% lighter, 20% lighter than aluminum battery.


6. The internal resistance


Polymer batteries internal resistance than ordinary liquid small core, the current domestic polymer batteries internal resistance of 35mΩ can do even less, greatly reducing the battery from the power to extend the standby time, can be achieved with the international level. This support large discharge current lithium polymer is ideal for remote control model as the most promising alternative to nickel-hydrogen battery products.


7. The shape can be customized


Manufacturers need not be limited to standard form, it can be economically made of appropriate size. Polymer battery can be added according to customer demand or reduce the thickness of the batteries, the development of new models of batteries, cheap, mold cycle is short, and some can even be tailored according to the shape of a mobile phone to take advantage of the battery housing space, improve battery capacity.


8. Excellent discharge characteristics


Polymer battery with gel electrolyte, compared to liquid electrolyte, gel electrolyte having a stable discharge characteristics and higher discharge platform.


9. Plate Design Simple


As a result of polymer materials, batteries no fire, no explosion, batteries itself has adequate security, thus protecting the circuit design polymer battery can be considered omitted PTC and fuse, thereby saving the cost of the FPV battery.

2016年3月3日星期四

How to Calculate Lipo Battery Max Amps

A LiPo battery consists of multipe cells. These cells deliver approx. 3.7 Volts. A 4S LiPo would therefore supply 14.8V.The battery's capacity is defined in mAh. mAh means milli-Ampere per hour. 

A battery pack with a 1000mAh capacity can deliver 1 Ampere (1000mA/1000) for 1 hour. Or 1mA for 1000 hours. The battery capacity, together with the LiPo battery's discharge rate will define its maximum current output (Ampère, A). This fact is very important to bear in mind, when selecting a LiPo battery. The combination of capacity and discharge rate is what you will need. It's important to know that the battery cells don't count up for maximum current draw. The quantity of cells only determine the voltage (V) of your LiPo, when needed for your equipment. 



A battery such as the 4000mAh 20C Gens ace 4s or the other 4400mAh 15C will suffice you. For an average quad, say weighing around 1.5kg, you will draw around 250watts of power on average, say 350watts at peaks. This means about 25-35 amps max. Divide that by the 4 motors and you get about 9 amps per motor at the max. Both of those batteries are capable of delivering that and so you are OK.

And let me also add that the discharge rate is either given in C's (capacities) or in amps. When given a C rating, simply multiply that by the rated capacity (mAh or Ah) to get the maximum rated discharge rate of the battery in mAmps or Amps. Thus, the 5000mah lipo battery 20C battery is suppose to supply a maximum of 80amps and the 4400mAh 15C one 66amps.

Formula: (C-Rating) X  (AH) = Maximum Constant Amp Draw

Now to use this formula you first need to transform your battery size from the common MilliAmpHours to AmpHours.  A MilliAmp is One-Thousandth of an Amp.  So here are some Examples of converting MilliAmpHours to AmpHours:

800mAH = .800AH

1350mAH = 1.350AH

2200mAH = 2.200AH

The converted number will be the “(AH)” in the formula. Now that you've your “(AH)” number, hook it up to the formula with the “C” rating number of your Battery and Calculate.

For example:

(800mAH 10C Lipo Battery):   .800AH  X  10C = 8Amps Max Constant

(800mAH 20C Lipo Battery):   .800AH  X  20C = 16Amps Max Constant

(1350mAH 15C Lipo Battery):  1.350AH  X  15C = 20.25Amps Max Constant

(1350mAH 30C Lipo Battery):   1.350AH  X  30C = 40.50Amps Max Constant

(2200mAH 20C Lipo Battery):   2.200AH  X  20C = 44.00Amps Max Constant

(2200mAH 30C Lipo Battery):   2.200AH  X  30C = 66.00Amps Max Constant

Example calculation of discharge rate:

A 3S 2200mAh 40C LiPo pack can get you this: 2200mAh x 40C = 88.000 mAh discharge rate 88.000 mAh / 1000 = 88 Ampere constant discharge rate.

So, a 2200mAh / 40C LiPo can only handle an Ampère draw of 88A at max. So that's why the combination capacity/discharge rate is of such importance for selecting the right LiPo for you project.